Injury Assessment

0 - No Pain 0 10 - Severe Pain
For the affected exercise/movement

Common Scenarios

Recovery Phases Explained

Phase 1: Acute (0-72 hours)

Goals: Control pain and inflammation

Activities: Rest, ice, compression, elevation (RICE)

Avoid: Aggravating activities, heat, alcohol

Phase 2: Early Recovery (3-14 days)

Goals: Restore range of motion, reduce pain

Activities: Gentle movement, light stretching

Avoid: Heavy loading, painful movements

Phase 3: Progressive Loading (2-8 weeks)

Goals: Rebuild strength and endurance

Activities: Gradual resistance increase

Monitor: Pain levels, movement quality

Phase 4: Return to Sport (6+ weeks)

Goals: Full function restoration

Activities: Sport-specific movements

Criteria: Pain-free, full strength

Understanding Injury Recovery

Injury recovery follows predictable phases, each with specific goals and timelines. Understanding these phases helps you:

  • Set realistic expectations for recovery time
  • Avoid re-injury through premature return
  • Optimize healing through appropriate activity
  • Maintain fitness while recovering

Progressive Loading Principles

Start Low, Go Slow

Begin with 40-50% of pre-injury loads and increase by 10-20% weekly if pain-free.

Pain as Your Guide

Use the 24-hour rule: if pain increases the day after exercise, reduce intensity.

Movement Quality First

Perfect form with light weights is better than heavy weights with compensation patterns.

Gradual Progression

Tissues need time to adapt. Rushing the process often leads to setbacks.

Common Injury Types

Muscle Strains

Overstretching or tearing of muscle fibers. Recovery: 2-8 weeks depending on grade.

Joint Sprains

Ligament damage from excessive joint movement. Recovery: 2-12 weeks.

Tendonitis

Inflammation of tendons from overuse. Recovery: 4-12 weeks with proper management.

Back Injuries

Range from muscle strains to disc issues. Recovery varies widely: 2-16 weeks.

Recovery Nutrition

Protein for Repair

Increase protein intake to 1.6-2.2g/kg body weight to support tissue repair.

Anti-Inflammatory Foods

Include omega-3 fatty acids, berries, leafy greens, and turmeric.

Adequate Calories

Don't drastically cut calories during recovery - your body needs energy to heal.

Hydration

Maintain proper hydration to support nutrient transport and waste removal.

When to Seek Professional Help

  • Severe pain that doesn't improve with rest
  • Inability to bear weight or use the injured area
  • Numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation
  • Visible deformity or instability
  • Signs of infection (fever, redness, warmth)
  • No improvement after 2-3 days of conservative treatment

Frequently Asked Questions

How long should I wait before returning to lifting?

This depends on injury type and severity. Generally, wait until you're pain-free during daily activities and have medical clearance before starting progressive loading.

Should I train through pain?

No. Pain is your body's warning system. Some mild discomfort during recovery is normal, but sharp or increasing pain indicates you should stop.

Can I train other body parts while injured?

Usually yes, as long as the exercises don't aggravate your injury. This helps maintain fitness and can even promote healing through increased blood flow.

What if I re-injure myself during recovery?

Stop immediately, return to earlier phase protocols, and consider seeking professional help. Re-injuries often take longer to heal than initial injuries.